Product Overview
Island infrastructure projects demand independent, continuous freshwater generation under severe geographical and environmental constraints. This system integrates multi-stage media pretreatment, ultrafiltration security filtration, high-pressure reverse osmosis, and chemical cleaning in a compact skid-mounted architecture, ensuring compliance with drinking water standards while minimizing operational footprint.
Key Specifications
|
Parameter |
Technical Specification |
|
Production Capacity |
50 m³/day to 2,000 m³/day per unit |
|
Feed Water Salinity |
Up to 45,000 ppm (TDS) |
|
Permeate Quality |
< 500 ppm (Typically < 300 ppm) |
|
System Salt Rejection |
≥ 99.4% |
|
Energy Consumption |
3.2 - 4.5 kWh/m³ (With ERD active) |
|
Design Recovery Rate |
35% - 45% |
Core Technical Advantages
Energy Recovery Integration: Incorporates isobaric energy recovery devices capturing hydraulic energy from the concentrate stream, reducing total plant power consumption by up to 45%.
Corrosion Mitigation: All wetted components exposed to high-pressure brine utilize Super Duplex Stainless Steel (EN 1.4410) or nickel-aluminum-bronze alloys to prevent chloride stress cracking.
Pretreatment Synergy: Dual-layer automatic backwashing disc filters combined with hollow-fiber ultrafiltration units maintain a silt density index below 3 (SDI < 3).
Precision High-Pressure Drive: High-pressure positive displacement pumps matched with variable frequency drives deliver smooth flow ramping, preventing water hammer and hydraulic shock.
Target Applications
Resort Complexes: Providing autonomous, chemical-taste-free potable water for luxury tourist islands without municipal pipelines.
Island Municipalities: Supplying municipal drinking water networks for permanent residential island populations.
Industrial Facilities: Generating high-purity process and boiler make-up water for isolated power plants or fish processing plants.
Emergency & Defense: Rapidly deployable skid units securing baseline survival water for tactical defense sites or disaster-struck coastal zones.
Operational Workflow
Intake & Pretreatment: Raw seawater passes through intake screens, multi-media filters, and ultrafiltration modules to eliminate suspended solids, algae, and turbidity.
Chemical Conditioning: Antiscalant dosing prevents mineral scaling on membrane surfaces, while sodium bisulfite neutralizes free chlorine protecting polyamide layers.
High-Pressure Reverse Osmosis: High-pressure pumps pressurize pretreated water to 55 - 68 bar, forcing pure water molecules through spiral-wound membranes while retaining ions.
Energy Recovery & Post-Treatment: Brine pressure is transferred to incoming feed water via energy recovery units before the permeate undergoes pH adjustment and disinfection.
System Architecture
Hydraulic Core: High-pressure positive displacement pumps, booster pumps, and pneumatic control valves housed on an epoxy-coated structural carbon-steel skid.
Membrane Array: Seawater reverse osmosis elements arranged in a tapered pressure vessel configuration within fiberglass-reinforced plastic housings rated for 1,000 psi.
Control Panel: PLC-based automation featuring color HMI touchscreen, real-time telemetry sensors, and automated flushing sequences.
CIP Subsystem: Integrated chemical mixing tank, electric heating element, and dedicated cleaning pump for periodic membrane restoration.
Selection & System Design Guide
Feedwater Mapping: Provide local raw seawater complete ion analysis to determine precise membrane flux rates and scaling indices.
Power Evaluation: Assess island grid stability or diesel generator capacity to size appropriate soft starters and harmonic filters.
Footprint Assessment: Select between modular containerized layouts or split-skid configurations depending on container shipping limits and installation space.
Redundancy Planning: Determine standby pump requirements and dual-train configurations for continuous 24/7 operations.
Customization Options
Containerized Enclosures: Integration inside 20-foot or 40-foot ISO maritime steel containers with internal climate control, insulation, and interior lighting.
Solar-Hybrid Integration: Direct DC-AC solar PV inverter compatibility to run low-capacity units on island renewable microgrids.
Material Upgrades: Substitution of standard wetted parts with Titanium Grade 2 or 9 for extreme hypersaline or high-temperature environments.
Cloud Telemetry Module: 4G/Satellite IoT gateway enabling remote diagnostic tracking, automated alarm push notifications, and engineering troubleshooting.
Quality Control
Hydrostatic Testing: All high-pressure piping assemblies undergo 1.5x design pressure hydrostatic testing prior to dispatch.
Factory Acceptance Testing: Complete electrical loop testing, PLC logic verification, and functional wet testing using simulated feed water.
Material Traceability: Mill test certificates verified for all stainless steel, super duplex, and pressure vessel components.
Welding Inspection: 100% visual inspection and non-destructive testing on high-pressure stainless steel orbital welds.
Frequently Asked Questions
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